The average American's portfolio in 2021
The average American's portfolio in 2021
The average American's portfolio in 2021
Key takeaways
Key takeaways
See how your portfolio stacks up against the average American's retirement account balance compared to cash assets, credit card debt, and other loans in 2021.
See how your portfolio stacks up against the average American's retirement account balance compared to cash assets, credit card debt, and other loans in 2021.
01.04.2022
In 2022, most Americans can contribute $20,500 to a qualified 401(k) retirement savings account every year — but how many actually are?
Unfortunately, the average American family has only the equivalent of $59,000 set aside for retirement savings. Assuming the family contains two adults to account for — and not every family does — that’s $29,500 per person to live on after almost a lifetime of saving.1
And aside from retirement, there’s also the potential for compound earnings on your investments through an investment vehicle such as ETFs and/or mutual funds. However, it’s not always clear what a person’s portfolio should look like since there’s no one right answer that works for everybody.2
Your lifestyle differs from that of your friends, neighbors and colleagues — so it’s better to not get lost in the comparison game when assessing the strength of your financial portfolio. However, it is nice to have a barometer as to what most people do to successfully save and invest for retirement.
Ahead, we go over 2021 data from people who use the Empower Personal DashboardTM. Consider this data inspiration – so you can see what the average balance in retirement accounts were compared to cash assets, credit card debt and other loans.
2021 summary: What’s inside Empower users’ portfolios?
A complete financial portfolio includes all accounts, including debt. A person’s net worth would not be accurate without factoring in how both their assets (cash, investments, properties) and liabilities (debt) compared to one another. Net worth is calculated by subtracting what you owe to creditors from cash in the bank and assets you currently own.3
Here’s a snapshot of the average and median balances of retirement vs. credit card balances for Empower free tools users in 2021:
- Average balance in retirement accounts: $414,000
- Median balance in retirement accounts: $123,000
- Average credit card balance: $6,100
- Median credit card balance: $2,600
When we dig deeper, we find even more revealing information. It’s normal for your financial portfolio to fluctuate with age, lifestyle factors and circumstances. Here’s a breakdown of account balances by decade across the average Empower free tools user’s lifespan.
Take your own personal circumstances into consideration when you look at the data ahead.
Retirement contributions by age
Interestingly, the count of users who made a retirement contribution in 2021 declined compared to 2020, but the total amount contributed went up. Here’s a snapshot of how much more than 400,000 Empower users contributed to their retirement accounts this year.
|
Age
|
2020 median retirement contribution
|
2020 average retirement contribution
|
2020 count of users (that made a retirement contribution)
|
2021 median retirement contribution
|
2021 average retirement contribution
|
2021 count of users (that made a retirement contribution)
|
|
20s
|
$6,533.97
|
$11,752.50
|
75,120
|
$8,740.06
|
$14,535.18
|
75,448
|
|
30s
|
$11,339.84
|
$20,952.22
|
180,799
|
$15,111.89
|
$24,708.40
|
161,315
|
|
40s
|
$15,077.22
|
$30,668.91
|
101,160
|
$19,500.00
|
$35,358.68
|
88,400
|
|
50s
|
$16,308.47
|
$39,388.24
|
56,361
|
$20,702.51
|
$42,445.24
|
49,127
|
|
60s
|
$12,533.79
|
$41,745.77
|
21,975
|
$14,789.92
|
$44,730.37
|
17,570
|
NOTE: This data was pulled as of 12/15/2021, making 2021 technically short 15 days compared to 2020 so the contributions are slightly understated for 2021.
What funds users contributed to in 2021
Do you know where your money went this year? Ahead are the top 50 investment holdings of Empower users, ranked by the total dollar amount invested.
You’ll notice that the majority of users hold mostly ETFs and mutual funds, with a sprinkling of blue-chip Stocks.
|
Symbol
|
Holding type
|
$ amount
|
Number of users
|
|
VTSAX
|
Mutual fund
|
$16,128,874,662
|
108,656
|
|
AAPL*
|
Stock
|
$13,275,488,670
|
217,634
|
|
FXAIX
|
Mutual fund
|
$8,539,112,802
|
111,928
|
|
VFIAX
|
Mutual fund
|
$8,458,957,671
|
91,015
|
|
VTI
|
ETF
|
$7,687,095,480
|
108,125
|
|
TSLA*
|
Stock
|
$7,114,706,333
|
110,831
|
|
AMZN*
|
Stock
|
$7,090,864,841
|
132,457
|
|
MSFT*
|
Stock
|
$6,929,701,507
|
140,530
|
|
VMFXX
|
Money market fund
|
$4,673,484,730
|
168,067
|
|
SPAXX
|
Money market fund
|
$3,653,920,956
|
142,708
|
|
VTIAX
|
Mutual fund
|
$3,651,043,253
|
53,127
|
|
FB*
|
Stock
|
$3,387,316,145
|
82,290
|
|
VBTLX
|
Mutual fund
|
$2,873,372,018
|
53,016
|
|
FDRXX
|
Money market fund
|
$2,725,901,914
|
95,095
|
|
VIIIX
|
Mutual fund
|
$2,573,761,191
|
36,324
|
|
FSKAX
|
Mutual fund
|
$2,484,695,067
|
29,813
|
|
NVDA*
|
Stock
|
$2,430,490,530
|
70,936
|
|
SCHF
|
ETF
|
$2,343,353,119
|
26,038
|
|
GOOG*
|
Stock
|
$2,320,278,750
|
52,948
|
|
SPY
|
ETF
|
$2,285,007,892
|
28,723
|
|
VOO
|
Mutual fund
|
$2,114,629,952
|
77,851
|
|
GOOGL*
|
Stock
|
$2,101,886,526
|
61,536
|
|
VINIX
|
Mutual fund
|
$2,075,630,256
|
31,012
|
|
VTI
|
Mutual fund
|
$1,991,312,601
|
60,683
|
|
AAPL*
|
Employee stock option
|
$1,777,514,061
|
4,101
|
|
VOO
|
ETF
|
$1,757,321,630
|
40,804
|
|
QQQ
|
ETF
|
$1,723,377,753
|
36,635
|
|
IVV
|
ETF
|
$1,529,836,736
|
18,758
|
|
FCNTX
|
Mutual fund
|
$1,451,969,636
|
21,522
|
|
SPY
|
Mutual fund
|
$1,451,856,821
|
20,258
|
|
VWENX
|
Mutual fund
|
$1,385,884,125
|
12,454
|
|
SWPPX
|
Mutual fund
|
$1,385,194,436
|
28,690
|
|
VXUS
|
Mutual fund
|
$1,356,299,807
|
22,590
|
|
VTIVX
|
Mutual fund
|
$1,315,098,144
|
18,161
|
|
VIGAX
|
Mutual fund
|
$1,306,487,633
|
21,265
|
|
VSMAX
|
Mutual fund
|
$1,297,249,760
|
40,931
|
|
VIMAX
|
Mutual fund
|
$1,237,976,498
|
33,159
|
|
VFIFX
|
Mutual fund
|
$1,203,249,115
|
23,888
|
|
FXNAX
|
Mutual fund
|
$1,199,856,337
|
31,574
|
|
JPM*
|
Stock
|
$1,173,717,250
|
52,206
|
|
IWM
|
ETF
|
$1,129,824,871
|
31,009
|
|
VWIUX
|
Mutual fund
|
$1,098,562,983
|
4,777
|
|
DIS*
|
Stock
|
$1,084,414,641
|
105,652
|
|
FSMAX
|
Mutual fund
|
$1,083,359,539
|
28,498
|
|
VPMAX
|
Mutual fund
|
$1,075,138,593
|
10,079
|
|
BSV
|
ETF
|
$1,061,816,991
|
30,833
|
|
VITSX
|
Mutual fund
|
$1,040,530,842
|
9,404
|
|
JNJ*
|
Stock
|
$1,025,582,880
|
59,164
|
|
VFORX
|
Mutual fund
|
$1,015,333,190
|
12,506
|
Meanwhile, here are the 50 most popular investment holdings, ranked by number of users who have the investment.
|
Symbol
|
Holding type
|
$ amount
|
Number of users
|
|
AAPL*
|
Stock
|
$13,275,488,670
|
217,634
|
|
VMFXX
|
Money market fund
|
$4,673,484,730
|
168,067
|
|
SPAXX
|
Money market fund
|
$3,653,920,956
|
142,708
|
|
MSFT*
|
Stock
|
$6,929,701,507
|
140,530
|
|
AMZN*
|
Stock
|
$7,090,864,841
|
132,457
|
|
FXAIX
|
Mutual fund
|
$8,539,112,802
|
111,928
|
|
TSLA*
|
Stock
|
$7,114,706,333
|
110,831
|
|
VTSAX
|
Mutual fund
|
$16,128,874,662
|
108,656
|
|
VTI
|
ETF
|
$7,687,095,480
|
108,125
|
|
DIS*
|
Stock
|
$1,084,414,641
|
105,652
|
|
FDRXX
|
Money market fund
|
$2,725,901,914
|
95,095
|
|
VFIAX
|
Mutual fund
|
$8,458,957,671
|
91,015
|
|
FB*
|
Stock
|
$3,387,316,145
|
82,290
|
|
VOO
|
Mutual fund
|
$2,114,629,952
|
77,851
|
|
NVDA*
|
Stock
|
$2,430,490,530
|
70,936
|
|
T*
|
Stock
|
$837,471,212
|
70,137
|
|
GOOGL*
|
Stock
|
$2,101,886,526
|
61,536
|
|
VTI
|
Mutual fund
|
$1,991,312,601
|
60,683
|
|
JNJ*
|
Stock
|
$1,025,582,880
|
59,164
|
|
VWO
|
Stock
|
$540,482,587
|
57,149
|
|
VEA
|
Stock
|
$775,738,629
|
54,701
|
|
VWO
|
Mutual fund
|
$621,907,713
|
53,280
|
|
VTIAX
|
Mutual fund
|
$3,651,043,253
|
53,127
|
|
VBTLX
|
Mutual fund
|
$2,873,372,018
|
53,016
|
|
GOOG*
|
Stock
|
$2,320,278,750
|
52,948
|
|
BABA
|
Stock
|
$657,511,824
|
52,596
|
|
JPM*
|
Stock
|
$1,173,717,250
|
52,206
|
|
PFE*
|
Stock
|
$639,985,375
|
51,880
|
|
VZ
|
Stock
|
$676,952,881
|
51,690
|
|
V
|
Stock
|
$995,305,608
|
51,397
|
|
BAC*
|
Stock
|
$854,540,641
|
49,362
|
|
KO*
|
Stock
|
$409,941,070
|
49,344
|
|
PYPL*
|
Stock
|
$665,541,967
|
48,534
|
|
NFLX*
|
Stock
|
$874,121,263
|
48,247
|
|
WMT*
|
Stock
|
$637,462,989
|
47,588
|
|
XOM*
|
Stock
|
$818,568,464
|
47,436
|
|
SBUX*
|
Stock
|
$531,373,008
|
47,368
|
|
SQ
|
Stock
|
$670,849,844
|
46,695
|
|
INTC*
|
Stock
|
$688,595,862
|
46,151
|
|
AMD
|
Stock
|
$729,182,458
|
45,870
|
|
VNQ
|
Mutual fund
|
$477,352,345
|
45,220
|
|
VEA
|
Mutual fund
|
$685,576,012
|
44,535
|
|
BA*
|
Stock
|
$588,366,628
|
43,229
|
|
COST*
|
Stock
|
$790,588,505
|
43,000
|
|
CSCO
|
Stock
|
$713,763,022
|
42,691
|
|
HD*
|
Stock
|
$924,570,380
|
42,638
|
|
CRM*
|
Stock
|
$733,142,994
|
42,146
|
|
VSMAX
|
Mutual fund
|
$1,297,249,760
|
40,931
|
|
BNDX
|
Mutual fund
|
$520,470,493
|
40,840
|
|
VOO
|
ETF
|
$1,757,321,630
|
40,804
|
* Empower Advisors Corporation core strategy holdings as of 12/31/2021
Bottom line: Looking ahead
Being “good with money” doesn’t mean that you are the highest-net-worth in your friend group or always have excess cash to throw around. Rather, it’s about knowing your goals and time horizon, then planning ahead to make sure you use whatever resources you have as wisely as you can.
1 NerdWallet, What Is the Average Retirement Savings by Age?,” June 2022.
2 Investopedia, “Compound Interest: Definition, Formula, and Calculation,” July 2022.
3 Forbes Advisor, “Net Worth Calculator: What’s My Net Worth?,” July 2022.
RO2474859-1022
The content contained in this blog post is intended for general informational purposes only and is not meant to constitute legal, tax, accounting or investment advice. You should consult a qualified legal or tax professional regarding your specific situation. No part of this blog, nor the links contained therein is a solicitation or offer to sell securities. Compensation for freelance contributions not to exceed $1,250. Third-party data is obtained from sources believed to be reliable; however, Empower cannot guarantee the accuracy, timeliness, completeness or fitness of this data for any particular purpose. Third-party links are provided solely as a convenience and do not imply an affiliation, endorsement or approval by Empower of the contents on such third-party websites. This article is based on current events, research, and developments at the time of publication, which may change over time.
Certain sections of this blog may contain forward-looking statements that are based on our reasonable expectations, estimates, projections and assumptions. Past performance is not a guarantee of future return, nor is it indicative of future performance. Investing involves risk. The value of your investment will fluctuate and you may lose money.
Certified Financial Planner Board of Standards Inc. (CFP Board) owns the certification marks CFP®, CERTIFIED FINANCIAL PLANNER™, CFP® (with plaque design), and CFP® (with flame design) in the U.S., which it authorizes use of by individuals who successfully complete CFP Board's initial and ongoing certification requirements.